Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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National Capital Model Spinal Cord Injury System
  • Project Director: Suzanne Groah, MD, MSPH
  • Co-PI: Gerben DeJong, PhD


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History of the SCI Model System
  • NIDRR funded since 1970
  • Statistical center since 1983
  • Provides assistance to establish innovative projects for the delivery, demonstration, and evaluation of comprehensive medical, vocational, and other rehabilitation services to meet the needs of individuals with SCI
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History of the SCI Model System
  • 1990-1995: 20 centers
  • 1995-2000: 18 centers
  • 2000-2006: 16 centers
  • 2006-2011: 14 centers
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History of the SCI Model System
  • Seattle
  • Denver
  • Houston
  • Chicago
  • Ann Arbor
  • Birmingham
  • Atlanta
  • Cleveland
  • Boston
  • NY
  • West Orange, NJ
  • Philadelphia
  • Pittsburgh
  • DC
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NSCSIMC – Key Personnel
  • Suzanne Groah, MD, MSPH – Project Director
  • Gerben DeJong, PhD – Co-PI, PI P1
  • Donal Lauderdale, MSE – Operations Manager and KT Director
  • Jacqueline Ennis, PhD – Director DB
  • Samuel Gordon, PhD – PI P2
  • Alison Lichy, PT – PI Pittsburgh Modular Project
  • Cathy Ellis, PT – Director Clinical Services Division
  • Matt Elrod, PT – Clinical Administrative Manager
  • Susan Horn, PhD – Co-PI P1
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National Capital SCI Model System
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NCSCIMS
  • 5 year center grant
  • “Model Center” designation
  • Highly prestigious
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NCSCIMS System of Care
  • MedStar Health
  • MedSTAR Transport
  • MedStar
    • Trauma services
  • ER One
    • www.er1.org
  • WHC
  • Surgical critical care
  • Neuroscience Unit
  • Integration of SCI rehabilitation
  • NRH



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Clinical Objectives
  • Broad
  • Modifiable
  • Encompass
    • Time of injury
    • Acute care
    • Rehabilitation
    • Return to community
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Research Projects
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2 Site-Specific Projects
  • Project 1
    • Practice-based evidence
    • Focus on pressure sore prevention
  • Project 2
    • Demonstration project
    • SCI Navigator
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Multi-Site Collaborative Project
  • ATM (Pittsburgh)
    • Assistive Technology for Mobility
    • Addresses disparities in equipment prescription and use
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P1: PBE Study of Pressure Ulcer Prevention in SCI
  • Collaborative project with Institute for Clinical Outcomes Research (ICOR)
  • PI: Gerben DeJong, PhD
  • Co-PIs:
    • Jean Hsieh, PhD
    • Susan Horn, PhD (ICOR)
    • Pamela Ballard, MD
  • MedStar Pressure Ulcer Taskforce
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P2: SCI Navigator: Bridging the Gap Between Consumers with SCI and the Health Care System
  • PI: Samuel Gordon, PhD
  • Co-PI: Matt Elrod, PT, MEd
  • Project Coordinator: Inger Ljungberg, BS
  • Case Management: Ashley Harmon, MS
  • SCI Navigator: TBD
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P2: SCI Navigator
  • Purpose:
    • Reduce the occurrence of PUs
    • Enhance overall health and life satisfaction for individuals with SCI
  • Background:
    • Trend toward decreasing LOS
    • People with newly-acquired SCI often enter community with fewer self-care, mobility and self-management skills to adequately prevent secondary conditions
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P2: SCI Navigator
  • Setting: NRH and community
  • Participants:
    • 52 in each group
    • Traumatically injured adult within 6 mos of SCI
    • Community dwelling in NCSCIMS catchment area
  • Design:
    • Demonstration project
    • Based on RCT
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P2: SCI Navigator
  • 1º outcome measures
    • PU knowledge
    • PU prevention behaviors
    • Self-reported #PUs
    • % attending 1st physiatry appt
    • % attending 1st PCP appt

  • 2º outcome measures
    • Community living and participation
      • CHART
      • PARTS
    • Life satisfaction
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P2: SCI Navigator
  • Y1: ID of SCI Navigator
  • Y1-Y2: SCI Nav training/supervision
    • Psychology, CM, Peer mentoring
    • Self-management
    • Health maintenance
    • Research ethics
  • Y2-4: SCI Nav implementation
  • Y5: Analysis, dissemination
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Assistive Technology for Mobility Study
  • Background – individuals from minority backgrounds/lower SES were more likely to have poorer quality chairs and less likely to have back-up chairs
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Assistive Technology for Mobility Study
  • SA1: Investigate the impact of policy changes on customizability and features of wheelchairs and the number of working wheelchairs an individual owns
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Assistive Technology for Mobility Study
  • SA2: Assess differences in the quality of wheelchair provided and the availability and functionality of backup wheelchairs for historically vulnerable patient groups
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Assistive Technology for Mobility Study
  • SA3:Examine patient and provider factors independently associated with study outcomes
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Assistive Technology for Mobility Study
  • SA4: Investigate the relationship of distance traveled, time spent active, and speed traveled in a power and/or manual wheelchair and associate this with:
    • Type of wheelchair
    • Wheelchair breakdown
    • Participation and quality of life
    • Wheelchair skill